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Featured Publications
PICA Reports on Philadelphia's Financial Reports
PICA Staff Report on QCMR
QCMR Summary FY26 Q3
May 28, 2026
The City’s projected FY26 General Fund balance is now anticipated to reach $799.8M (12.6% of revenues), growing by $290.6M from Q2 to Q3. This increase is encouraging but was made possible in large part by non-recurring factors, like an additional $144.3M in liquidated prior-year encumbrances, reduced obligations due to later-than-anticipated bond issuance, Labor Reserve realignment,…
PICA Reports on Philadelphia's Financial Reports
PICA Staff Report on Quarterly Overtime
Quarterly OT Report FY26 Q3
May 28, 2026
Citywide overtime spending reached $216.0 million through FY26 Q3, $13.6 million lower than the same period in FY25, though full-year overtime is still projected to reach $344.1 million. Overtime remains driven by persistent vacancies, pay increases, snow event response, and increased special events. Improved staffing helped reduce the General Fund vacancy rate to 13.9 percent,…
PICA Reports on Philadelphia's Five-Year Plan
Fact Sheet
Proposed FY27-31 Five-Year Plan Fiscal Highlights
March 17, 2026
Philadelphia’s proposed FY27–31 Five-Year Plan maintains positive fund balances in each year, but projects operating deficits in four of five years and a steady decline in reserves over time. Revenues are expected to grow by 10.3 percent over the Plan period, driven primarily by local taxes, while spending growth is more modest but still exceeds…
Budget Structure and Process
Fact Sheet
Fact Sheet: Transportation Fund
October 1, 2024
PICA’s Transportation Fund Fact Sheet examines the newly created fund, which centralizes revenue sources for street paving and transportation investments, reducing reliance on the General Fund.
Spending Analysis & Outlook
Issue Brief
Mind the Gap: Measuring the Accuracy of Spending Projections
September 1, 2024
PICA’s Measuring the Accuracy of Spending Projections issue brief assesses Philadelphia’s ability to project expenditures, finding it is the second-most accurate among 15 peer cities, with a mean error of ±2.0%.
PICA Reports on Philadelphia's Financial Reports
PICA Staff Report on QCMR
QCMR Report FY24 Q4
August 18, 2024
The fourth quarter FY24 QCMR projects General Fund revenues at $5.95 billion, $66.5 million below the Five-Year Plan, while obligations have increased to $6.34 billion, $140.1 million higher than projected. The final year-end fund balance is estimated at $628.0 million, $99.0 million above the Five-Year Plan, representing 10.6% of revenues.
Government Operations, Efficiency, & Performance
Issue Brief
PICA Celebrates Police Court Overtime Progress
August 1, 2024
The FY25 Police Court Overtime Progress report highlights the City’s successful efforts in reducing excessive overtime costs related to police testimony, achieving an $8 million reduction since FY18.
Board Materials
Minutes
July 25, 2024 Board Meeting Minutes
July 25, 2024
The PICA Board met on July 25, 2024, to approve the FY2025-2029 Five-Year Financial Plan, elect Board Officers, and approve the FY25 Board Meeting Calendar. The Board discussed financial risks, including staffing shortages, pension obligations, and declining fund balances.
PICA Reports on Philadelphia's Five-Year Plan
Fact Sheet
Resumen Ejecutivo del Plan Quinquenal de la Ciudad de Filadelfia AF25-29
July 25, 2024
El informe del personal de PICA recomienda la aprobación del Plan Quinquenal de los Años Fiscales 2025-2029 de la Ciudad de Filadelfia, ya que cumple con los criterios de la Ley de PICA. Destaca saldos de fondos positivos, una calificación crediticia mejorada, contribuciones al Fondo de Estabilización Presupuestaria y el progreso hacia la plena financiación del sistema de pensionesResumen-Ejecutivo-PICA-….
Board Materials
Agenda
Agenda for July 25, 2024 Annual PICA Board Meeting
July 25, 2024
The July 25, 2024, meeting agenda includes reports, public comment, and votes on resolutions approving the Five-Year Plan, Board Officer elections, and the FY25 Board Meeting Schedule. The Board will also review updates from the City of Philadelphia.
Board Materials
Resolution
Resolution 2025-03 Approval of FY25 Board Meeting Schedule
July 25, 2024
PICA approved its meeting schedule for FY2025 and set the annual meeting date for FY2026, ensuring compliance with the Pennsylvania Sunshine Act. The resolution formalizes meeting dates, times, and locations for the Authority’s fiscal year.
Board Materials
Resolution
Resolution 2025-02 Election of Board Officers
July 25, 2024
PICA elected its officers for a one-year term, appointing Mr. Vaughan as Chairperson, Mr. Kessler as Vice Chairperson, Mr. Karp as Secretary/Treasurer, and Ms. Sutch as Assistant Secretary/Treasurer. This election, held at the Board’s annual meeting, aligns with PICA’s bylaws and statutory requirements.
Board Materials
Resolution
Resolution 2025-01 Approval of FY25-29 Five-Year Plan
July 25, 2024
PICA approved the City of Philadelphia’s FY2025-FY2029 Five-Year Financial Plan, confirming that it meets statutory requirements. The approval ensures that the City’s financial projections and budget planning align with legal and fiscal standards.
PICA Reports on Philadelphia's Five-Year Plan
Staff Report on the City of Philadelphia's Five-Year Plan
PICA Staff Report on the City of Philadelphia’s FY25-29 Five-Year Plan
July 25, 2024
PICA's Staff Report on The Five-Year Financial Plan for FY25-29 presents Philadelphia’s fiscal outlook, revenue and expenditure projections, and potential budgetary risks over a five-year period.
PICA Reports on Philadelphia's Five-Year Plan
Fact Sheet
Fact Sheet: Submitted FY25-29 Five-Year Plan
June 27, 2024
PICA’s Fact Sheet on the City of Philadelphia's Submitted Five-Year Financial Plan (FY25-29) reflects updates made following budget negotiations, incorporating revised revenue and expenditure estimates. The plan projects a General Fund balance decline from $569 million in FY25 to $66 million in FY29, includes operating deficits in all years, and commits over $10 billion to capital projects.
Revenue Analysis & Outlook
Issue Brief
Hitting the Bullseye: Revenue Prediction Precision in Philadelphia and Peer Cities
June 26, 2024
PICA’s Revenue Prediction Precision issue brief analyzes Philadelphia’s accuracy in forecasting revenues compared to 11 peer cities, finding that the City is among the most precise, with a mean error of ±4.0%.
Board Materials
Minutes
June 18, 2024 Board Meeting Minutes
June 18, 2024
The PICA Board met on June 18, 2024, to approve auditing and accounting service contracts for the Authority. The Board also discussed the upcoming FY2025-2029 Five-Year Plan and financial challenges facing the City.
Board Materials
Resolution
Resolution 2024-13 Approval of Accounting Services
June 18, 2024
PICA retained J. Miller & Associates, LLC to provide accounting services for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, with four one-year renewal options. The engagement follows a competitive RFP process in which J. Miller was the sole respondent and was deemed qualified for the role.
Board Materials
Resolution
Resolution 2024-12 Approval of Audit Services
June 18, 2024
PICA reappointed Maher Duessel, LLP to provide financial auditing services for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2025, with four one-year renewal options. The selection followed a competitive RFP process in which Maher Duessel was the sole respondent and was deemed the best-qualified firm.
